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LOW HEAD
Generates useful pressures to 10 ft of water pressure (4-5 psi).
A low head pump may not be very effective in backwashing certain sand type filters (Predators and some others) which require higher pressures and flows for backwash cycle.
Use a medium head pump when pumping to a waterfall more than 10 feet above the ponds' surface. You can also use a low head pump when pumping through low head filters (Aquadyne, mat filters, large open type filters, etc.).
Most efficient type |
MEDIUM HEAD
Generates useful pressures to 30-35 ft of water pressure (12-15 psi).
If pump is medium head, while effective in backwash cycle, it may not be energy efficient during majority of use.
Use a medium head pump when you must pump to higher elevations, pump the water through sand filters or other filters which require high pressure.
Least efficient, most power |
TWO SPEED
Operates as both low head and medium head pumps. When higher flow and pressure is required, as for filter backwash, the pump is switched into a higher speed.
When such pressure is not required, the pump is switched back to the lower speed to benefit from it's greater energy efficiency. Superfalls 2 speed pumps deliver maximum efficiency during low speed operation, and maximum power at high speed.
The 1 hp 10-8KMH2S operates with the same flow/pressure characteristics as the single speed 1 hp medium head version when at high speed, and theenergy efficient10-4000LH when at low speed.
The Best of Both Worlds! |